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Rhode Island’s $1M Property Tax: Rules, Exemptions, and Planning Considerations

June 09, 2026

Attention Rhode Islanders…starting July 1, 2026, a new quarterly state property tax will apply to residential properties valued at more than $1 million. Informally dubbed the “Taylor Swift Tax,” this new tax could have significant implications for property owners. Here’s what you should know.

Quick Takeaways

  • The new Rhode Island property tax applies to non-owner occupied residential properties assessed at more than $1 million.
  • Properties rented out for more than 183 days per year may qualify for an exemption.
  • Owners could face thousands in additional annual taxes depending on property value.
  • Recordkeeping will be critical, as homeowners may need documentation proving residency or rental activity.

Why it matters

For Rhode Island property owners, this new law introduces both additional tax exposure and new compliance requirements. Homeowners with vacation or second homes should evaluate whether they may qualify for an exemption, understand the financial impact of the surcharge, and prepare to maintain detailed records to support residency or rental status.

What is the new $1 million property tax in Rhode Island?                                                            

The Ocean State has enacted a new statewide property surcharge on non-owner occupied vacation and second homes assessed at $1 million or more. It has been nicknamed the “Taylor Swift Tax,” thanks to the pop star’s well known Watch Hill mansion which she purchased back in 2013. 

What is the tax rate?

Property owners will owe an additional $2.50 for every $500 of assessed value above the $1 million threshold. For example, let’s say a property is assessed at $2 million, the additional tax would total approximately $5,000 annually. 

Who does the tax apply to?

The tax applies to any non-owner occupied residential property within the state assessed over $1 million. By “non-owner occupied,” the state is referring to residential properties that do not serve as the owner’s primary residence and are not occupied by the owner for more than 183 days during the taxable year. 

Are there any exemptions to the tax?

Homes rented out for more than 183 days annually (including through platforms like Airbnb and VRBO) are exempt from the tax.

What is the payment schedule? 

The tax is to be paid in four installments due September 15th, December 15th, March 15th and June 15th. 

What are the recordkeeping requirements?

The legislation also comes with significant recordkeeping requirements. Homeowners may need to maintain documents such as lease agreements, utility bills, bank statements, and other records proving residency or rental activity for at least three years.

Key tips to prepare before July 1

  • Review your property’s assessed value. Determine whether your home exceeds the $1 million threshold and estimate the potential tax impact.
  • Track occupancy and rental activity. Keep detailed records of when the property is occupied, rented, or vacant throughout the year.
  • Organize documentation early. Maintain lease agreements, utility bills, bank statements, and other records that may support residency or rental exemptions.
  • Evaluate rental opportunities. Homeowners close to the 183-day exemption threshold may want to explore short-term or long-term rental strategies.
  • Consult a tax advisor. Because questions remain around how the law will be interpreted, proactive planning may help reduce surprises and identify potential exemptions or compliance risks.
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Andrew Tavares

Andrew Tavares, CPA, MST

Partner, Tax Services Group

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